과장하다

Korean

Etymology

과장(誇張) (gwajang) +‎ 하다 (hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈkwa̠(ː)d͡ʑa̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangeul: [과(ː)장하다]
    • Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, the great majority of speakers (in both Koreas) no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gwajanghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gwajanghada
McCune–Reischauer?kwajanghada
Yale Romanization?kwācanghata

Verb

과장하다 • (gwajanghada) (infinitive 과장해 or 과장하여, sequential 과장하니)

  1. to exaggerate

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 과장하다 (gwajanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 과장한다
gwajanghanda		 과장해
gwajanghae		 과장해요
gwajanghaeyo		 과장합니다
gwajanghamnida
Past 과장했다
gwajanghaetda		 과장했어
gwajanghaesseo		 과장했어요
gwajanghaesseoyo		 과장했습니다
gwajanghaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 과장하느냐
gwajanghaneunya		 과장해
gwajanghae		 과장해요
gwajanghaeyo		 과장합니까
gwajanghamnikka
Past 과장했느냐
gwajanghaenneunya		 과장했어
gwajanghaesseo		 과장했어요
gwajanghaesseoyo		 과장했습니까
gwajanghaetseumnikka
Hortative 과장하자
gwajanghaja		과장해
gwajanghae		과장해요
gwajanghaeyo		과장합시다
gwajanghapsida
Imperative 과장해라, 과장하여라
gwajanghaera, gwajanghayeora		과장해
gwajanghae		과장해요
gwajanghaeyo		과장합시오
gwajanghapsio
Assertive 과장하겠다
gwajanghagetda		과장하겠어
gwajanghagesseo		과장하겠어요
gwajanghagesseoyo		과장하겠습니다
gwajanghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 과장해
gwajanghae		과장해서, 과장하여서
gwajanghaeseo, gwajanghayeoseo		과장하니
gwajanghani		과장하니까
gwajanghanikka
Contrast 과장하지만
gwajanghajiman		과장하는데
gwajanghaneunde		과장하더니
gwajanghadeoni
Conjunction 과장하고
gwajanghago
Condition 과장하면
gwajanghamyeon		과장해야, 과장하여야
gwajanghaeya, gwajanghayeoya
Motive 과장하려고
gwajangharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 과장함
gwajangham		과장하기
gwajanghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 과장했음, 과장하였음
gwajanghaesseum, gwajanghayeosseum		과장했기, 과장하였기
gwajanghaetgi, gwajanghayeotgi
Determiners Past 과장한
gwajanghan
Present 과장하는
gwajanghaneun
Future 과장할
gwajanghal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 과장하신다
gwajanghasinda		 과장하셔
gwajanghasyeo		 과장하세요, 과장하셔요
gwajanghaseyo, gwajanghasyeoyo		 과장하십니다
gwajanghasimnida
Past 과장하셨다
gwajanghasyeotda		 과장하셨어
gwajanghasyeosseo		 과장하셨어요
gwajanghasyeosseoyo		 과장하셨습니다
gwajanghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 과장하시느냐
gwajanghasineunya		 과장하셔
gwajanghasyeo		 과장하세요, 과장하셔요
gwajanghaseyo, gwajanghasyeoyo		 과장하십니까
gwajanghasimnikka
Past 과장하셨느냐
gwajanghasyeonneunya		 과장하셨어
gwajanghasyeosseo		 과장하셨어요
gwajanghasyeosseoyo		 과장하셨습니까
gwajanghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 과장하시라
gwajanghasira		과장하셔
gwajanghasyeo		과장하세요
gwajanghaseyo		과장하십시오
gwajanghasipsio
Assertive 과장하시겠다
gwajanghasigetda		과장하시겠어
gwajanghasigesseo		과장하시겠어요
gwajanghasigesseoyo		과장하시겠습니다
gwajanghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 과장하셔
gwajanghasyeo		과장하셔서
gwajanghasyeoseo		과장하시니
gwajanghasini		과장하시니까
gwajanghasinikka
Contrast 과장하시지만
gwajanghasijiman		과장하시는데
gwajanghasineunde		과장하시더니
gwajanghasideoni
Conjunction 과장하시고
gwajanghasigo
Condition 과장하시면
gwajanghasimyeon		과장하셔야
gwajanghasyeoya
Motive 과장하시려고
gwajanghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 과장하심
gwajanghasim		과장하시기
gwajanghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 과장하셨음
gwajanghasyeosseum		과장하셨기
gwajanghasyeotgi
Determiners Past 과장하신
gwajanghasin
Present 과장하시는
gwajanghasineun
Future 과장하실
gwajanghasil
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