녹이다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheonga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 노기다 (nwokita). From 녹— (nok-) + —이— (i-) + —다 (da). Non-standard: 녹히다 (nokhida).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[no̞ɡida̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[노기다]
Revised Romanization? nogida
Revised Romanization (translit.)? nog-ida
McCune–Reischauer? nogida
Yale Romanization? nok.ita

Verb

녹이다 • (nogida) (infinitive 녹여 or 녹이어, sequential 녹이니) (transitive)

  1. to melt
  2. to dissolve
    그녀는 물에 설탕을 타서 녹였다.
    Geunyeoneun mure seoltang-eul taseo nogyeotda.
    She dissolved sugar in the water.
  3. to warm (someone) up, to make oneself warm
  4. to enchant, to bewitch, to captivate, to steal the heart of

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 녹이다 (nogida)
Stems
Stem 1 녹이 (nogi)
Stem 2 녹여 (nogyeo)
Stem 2a 녹이어 (nogieo)
Stem 3 녹이 (nogi)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 녹인다
noginda		 녹여
nogyeo		 녹여요, 녹이어요
nogyeoyo, nogieoyo		 녹입니다
nogimnida
Past 녹였다
nogyeotda		 녹였어
nogyeosseo		 녹였어요
nogyeosseoyo		 녹였습니다
nogyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 녹이느냐
nogineunya		 녹여
nogyeo		 녹여요, 녹이어요
nogyeoyo, nogieoyo		 녹입니까
nogimnikka
Past 녹였느냐
nogyeonneunya		 녹였어
nogyeosseo		 녹였어요
nogyeosseoyo		 녹였습니까
nogyeotseumnikka
Hortative 녹이자
nogija		녹여
nogyeo		녹여요, 녹이어요
nogyeoyo, nogieoyo		녹입시다
nogipsida
Imperative 녹여라, 녹이어라
nogyeora, nogieora		녹여
nogyeo		녹여요, 녹이어요
nogyeoyo, nogieoyo		녹입시오
nogipsio
Assertive 녹이겠다
nogigetda		녹이겠어
nogigesseo		녹이겠어요
nogigesseoyo		녹이겠습니다
nogigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 녹여
nogyeo		녹여서, 녹이어서
nogyeoseo, nogieoseo		녹이니
nogini		녹이니까
noginikka
Contrast 녹이지만
nogijiman		녹이는데
nogineunde		녹이더니
nogideoni
Conjunction 녹이고
nogigo
Condition 녹이면
nogimyeon		녹여야, 녹이어야
nogyeoya, nogieoya
Motive 녹이려고
nogiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 녹임
nogim		녹이기
nogigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 녹였음, 녹이었음
nogyeosseum, nogieosseum		녹였기, 녹이었기
nogyeotgi, nogieotgi
Determiners Past 녹인
nogin
Present 녹이는
nogineun
Future 녹일
nogil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 녹이신다
nogisinda		 녹이셔
nogisyeo		 녹이세요, 녹이셔요
nogiseyo, nogisyeoyo		 녹이십니다
nogisimnida
Past 녹이셨다
nogisyeotda		 녹이셨어
nogisyeosseo		 녹이셨어요
nogisyeosseoyo		 녹이셨습니다
nogisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 녹이시느냐
nogisineunya		 녹이셔
nogisyeo		 녹이세요, 녹이셔요
nogiseyo, nogisyeoyo		 녹이십니까
nogisimnikka
Past 녹이셨느냐
nogisyeonneunya		 녹이셨어
nogisyeosseo		 녹이셨어요
nogisyeosseoyo		 녹이셨습니까
nogisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 녹이시라
nogisira		녹이셔
nogisyeo		녹이세요
nogiseyo		녹이십시오
nogisipsio
Assertive 녹이시겠다
nogisigetda		녹이시겠어
nogisigesseo		녹이시겠어요
nogisigesseoyo		녹이시겠습니다
nogisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 녹이셔
nogisyeo		녹이셔서
nogisyeoseo		녹이시니
nogisini		녹이시니까
nogisinikka
Contrast 녹이시지만
nogisijiman		녹이시는데
nogisineunde		녹이시더니
nogisideoni
Conjunction 녹이시고
nogisigo
Condition 녹이시면
nogisimyeon		녹이셔야
nogisyeoya
Motive 녹이시려고
nogisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 녹이심
nogisim		녹이시기
nogisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 녹이셨음
nogisyeosseum		녹이셨기
nogisyeotgi
Determiners Past 녹이신
nogisin
Present 녹이시는
nogisineun
Future 녹이실
nogisil
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