듯하다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆺᄒᆞ다 (toshota). From 듯 (deut) + 하— (ha-).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key)[tɯtʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[드타다]
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Adjective
듯하다 • (deuthada) (infinitive 듯해 or 듯하여, sequential 듯하니)
- to be regarded as; to appear to be
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 듯하다 (deuthada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 듯하 (deutha) |
| Stem 2 | 듯해 (deuthae) |
| Stem 2a | 듯하여 (deuthayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 듯하 (deutha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 듯하다 deuthada |
듯해 deuthae |
듯해요 deuthaeyo |
듯합니다 deuthamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 듯했다 deuthaetda |
듯했어 deuthaesseo |
듯했어요 deuthaesseoyo |
듯했습니다 deuthaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 듯하냐 deuthanya |
듯해 deuthae |
듯해요 deuthaeyo |
듯합니까 deuthamnikka |
| Past | 듯했냐 deuthaennya |
듯했어 deuthaesseo |
듯했어요 deuthaesseoyo |
듯했습니까 deuthaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 듯하겠다 deuthagetda | 듯하겠어 deuthagesseo | 듯하겠어요 deuthagesseoyo | 듯하겠습니다 deuthagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 듯해 deuthae | 듯해서, 듯하여서 deuthaeseo, deuthayeoseo | 듯하니 deuthani | 듯하니까 deuthanikka | |
| Contrast | 듯하지만 deuthajiman | 듯한데 deuthande | 듯하더니 deuthadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 듯하고 deuthago | ||||
| Condition | 듯하면 deuthamyeon | 듯해야, 듯하여야 deuthaeya, deuthayeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 듯함 deutham | 듯하기 deuthagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 듯했음, 듯하였음 deuthaesseum, deuthayeosseum | 듯했기, 듯하였기 deuthaetgi, deuthayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 듯한 deuthan | |||
| Future | 듯할 deuthal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 듯하시다 deuthasida |
듯하셔 deuthasyeo |
듯하세요, 듯하셔요 deuthaseyo, deuthasyeoyo |
듯하십니다 deuthasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 듯하셨다 deuthasyeotda |
듯하셨어 deuthasyeosseo |
듯하셨어요 deuthasyeosseoyo |
듯하셨습니다 deuthasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 듯하시냐 deuthasinya |
듯하셔 deuthasyeo |
듯하세요, 듯하셔요 deuthaseyo, deuthasyeoyo |
듯하십니까 deuthasimnikka |
| Past | 듯하셨냐 deuthasyeonnya |
듯하셨어 deuthasyeosseo |
듯하셨어요 deuthasyeosseoyo |
듯하셨습니까 deuthasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 듯하시겠다 deuthasigetda | 듯하시겠어 deuthasigesseo | 듯하시겠어요 deuthasigesseoyo | 듯하시겠습니다 deuthasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 듯하셔 deuthasyeo | 듯하셔서 deuthasyeoseo | 듯하시니 deuthasini | 듯하시니까 deuthasinikka | |
| Contrast | 듯하시지만 deuthasijiman | 듯하신데 deuthasinde | 듯하시더니 deuthasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 듯하시고 deuthasigo | ||||
| Condition | 듯하시면 deuthasimyeon | 듯하셔야 deuthasyeoya | |||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 듯하심 deuthasim | 듯하시기 deuthasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 듯하셨음 deuthasyeosseum | 듯하셨기 deuthasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 듯하신 deuthasin | |||
| Future | 듯하실 deuthasil | ||||
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