매도하다
Korean
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈmɛ(ː)do̞ɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈme̞(ː)do̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangeul: [매(ː)도하다/메(ː)도하다]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, the great majority of speakers (in both Koreas) no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | maedohada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | maedohada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | maedohada |
| Yale Romanization? | māytohata |
Etymology 1
매도(賣渡) (maedo, “sale, selling”) + 하다 (hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Etymology 2
매도(罵倒) (maedo, “abusive language”) + 하다 (hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 매도하다 (maedohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 매도한다 maedohanda |
매도해 maedohae |
매도해요 maedohaeyo |
매도합니다 maedohamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 매도했다 maedohaetda |
매도했어 maedohaesseo |
매도했어요 maedohaesseoyo |
매도했습니다 maedohaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 매도하느냐 maedohaneunya |
매도해 maedohae |
매도해요 maedohaeyo |
매도합니까 maedohamnikka |
| Past | 매도했느냐 maedohaenneunya |
매도했어 maedohaesseo |
매도했어요 maedohaesseoyo |
매도했습니까 maedohaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 매도하자 maedohaja | 매도해 maedohae | 매도해요 maedohaeyo | 매도합시다 maedohapsida | |
| Imperative | 매도해라, 매도하여라 maedohaera, maedohayeora | 매도해 maedohae | 매도해요 maedohaeyo | 매도합시오 maedohapsio | |
| Assertive | 매도하겠다 maedohagetda | 매도하겠어 maedohagesseo | 매도하겠어요 maedohagesseoyo | 매도하겠습니다 maedohagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 매도해 maedohae | 매도해서, 매도하여서 maedohaeseo, maedohayeoseo | 매도하니 maedohani | 매도하니까 maedohanikka | |
| Contrast | 매도하지만 maedohajiman | 매도하는데 maedohaneunde | 매도하더니 maedohadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 매도하고 maedohago | ||||
| Condition | 매도하면 maedohamyeon | 매도해야, 매도하여야 maedohaeya, maedohayeoya | |||
| Motive | 매도하려고 maedoharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 매도함 maedoham | 매도하기 maedohagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 매도했음, 매도하였음 maedohaesseum, maedohayeosseum | 매도했기, 매도하였기 maedohaetgi, maedohayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 매도한 maedohan | |||
| Present | 매도하는 maedohaneun | ||||
| Future | 매도할 maedohal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 매도하신다 maedohasinda |
매도하셔 maedohasyeo |
매도하세요, 매도하셔요 maedohaseyo, maedohasyeoyo |
매도하십니다 maedohasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 매도하셨다 maedohasyeotda |
매도하셨어 maedohasyeosseo |
매도하셨어요 maedohasyeosseoyo |
매도하셨습니다 maedohasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 매도하시느냐 maedohasineunya |
매도하셔 maedohasyeo |
매도하세요, 매도하셔요 maedohaseyo, maedohasyeoyo |
매도하십니까 maedohasimnikka |
| Past | 매도하셨느냐 maedohasyeonneunya |
매도하셨어 maedohasyeosseo |
매도하셨어요 maedohasyeosseoyo |
매도하셨습니까 maedohasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 매도하시라 maedohasira | 매도하셔 maedohasyeo | 매도하세요 maedohaseyo | 매도하십시오 maedohasipsio | |
| Assertive | 매도하시겠다 maedohasigetda | 매도하시겠어 maedohasigesseo | 매도하시겠어요 maedohasigesseoyo | 매도하시겠습니다 maedohasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 매도하셔 maedohasyeo | 매도하셔서 maedohasyeoseo | 매도하시니 maedohasini | 매도하시니까 maedohasinikka | |
| Contrast | 매도하시지만 maedohasijiman | 매도하시는데 maedohasineunde | 매도하시더니 maedohasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 매도하시고 maedohasigo | ||||
| Condition | 매도하시면 maedohasimyeon | 매도하셔야 maedohasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 매도하시려고 maedohasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 매도하심 maedohasim | 매도하시기 maedohasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 매도하셨음 maedohasyeosseum | 매도하셨기 maedohasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 매도하신 maedohasin | |||
| Present | 매도하시는 maedohasineun | ||||
| Future | 매도하실 maedohasil | ||||
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