산책하다

Korean

Etymology

산책(散策) (sanchaek) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈsʰa̠(ː)ɲt͡ɕʰɛkʰa̠da̠] ~ [ˈsʰa̠(ː)ɲt͡ɕʰe̞kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [산(ː)채카다/산(ː)체카다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sanchaekhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sanchaeghada
McCune–Reischauer?sanch'aekhada
Yale Romanization?sān.chayk.hata

Verb

산책하다 • (sanchaekhada) (infinitive 산책해 or 산책하여, sequential 산책하니)

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to walk, to stroll, to take a walk

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 산책하다 (sanchaekhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 산책한다
sanchaekhanda		 산책해
sanchaekhae		 산책해요
sanchaekhaeyo		 산책합니다
sanchaekhamnida
Past 산책했다
sanchaekhaetda		 산책했어
sanchaekhaesseo		 산책했어요
sanchaekhaesseoyo		 산책했습니다
sanchaekhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 산책하느냐
sanchaekhaneunya		 산책해
sanchaekhae		 산책해요
sanchaekhaeyo		 산책합니까
sanchaekhamnikka
Past 산책했느냐
sanchaekhaenneunya		 산책했어
sanchaekhaesseo		 산책했어요
sanchaekhaesseoyo		 산책했습니까
sanchaekhaetseumnikka
Hortative 산책하자
sanchaekhaja		산책해
sanchaekhae		산책해요
sanchaekhaeyo		산책합시다
sanchaekhapsida
Imperative 산책해라, 산책하여라
sanchaekhaera, sanchaekhayeora		산책해
sanchaekhae		산책해요
sanchaekhaeyo		산책합시오
sanchaekhapsio
Assertive 산책하겠다
sanchaekhagetda		산책하겠어
sanchaekhagesseo		산책하겠어요
sanchaekhagesseoyo		산책하겠습니다
sanchaekhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 산책해
sanchaekhae		산책해서, 산책하여서
sanchaekhaeseo, sanchaekhayeoseo		산책하니
sanchaekhani		산책하니까
sanchaekhanikka
Contrast 산책하지만
sanchaekhajiman		산책하는데
sanchaekhaneunde		산책하더니
sanchaekhadeoni
Conjunction 산책하고
sanchaekhago
Condition 산책하면
sanchaekhamyeon		산책해야, 산책하여야
sanchaekhaeya, sanchaekhayeoya
Motive 산책하려고
sanchaekharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 산책함
sanchaekham		산책하기
sanchaekhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 산책했음, 산책하였음
sanchaekhaesseum, sanchaekhayeosseum		산책했기, 산책하였기
sanchaekhaetgi, sanchaekhayeotgi
Determiners Past 산책한
sanchaekhan
Present 산책하는
sanchaekhaneun
Future 산책할
sanchaekhal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 산책하신다
sanchaekhasinda		 산책하셔
sanchaekhasyeo		 산책하세요, 산책하셔요
sanchaekhaseyo, sanchaekhasyeoyo		 산책하십니다
sanchaekhasimnida
Past 산책하셨다
sanchaekhasyeotda		 산책하셨어
sanchaekhasyeosseo		 산책하셨어요
sanchaekhasyeosseoyo		 산책하셨습니다
sanchaekhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 산책하시느냐
sanchaekhasineunya		 산책하셔
sanchaekhasyeo		 산책하세요, 산책하셔요
sanchaekhaseyo, sanchaekhasyeoyo		 산책하십니까
sanchaekhasimnikka
Past 산책하셨느냐
sanchaekhasyeonneunya		 산책하셨어
sanchaekhasyeosseo		 산책하셨어요
sanchaekhasyeosseoyo		 산책하셨습니까
sanchaekhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 산책하시라
sanchaekhasira		산책하셔
sanchaekhasyeo		산책하세요
sanchaekhaseyo		산책하십시오
sanchaekhasipsio
Assertive 산책하시겠다
sanchaekhasigetda		산책하시겠어
sanchaekhasigesseo		산책하시겠어요
sanchaekhasigesseoyo		산책하시겠습니다
sanchaekhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 산책하셔
sanchaekhasyeo		산책하셔서
sanchaekhasyeoseo		산책하시니
sanchaekhasini		산책하시니까
sanchaekhasinikka
Contrast 산책하시지만
sanchaekhasijiman		산책하시는데
sanchaekhasineunde		산책하시더니
sanchaekhasideoni
Conjunction 산책하시고
sanchaekhasigo
Condition 산책하시면
sanchaekhasimyeon		산책하셔야
sanchaekhasyeoya
Motive 산책하시려고
sanchaekhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 산책하심
sanchaekhasim		산책하시기
sanchaekhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 산책하셨음
sanchaekhasyeosseum		산책하셨기
sanchaekhasyeotgi
Determiners Past 산책하신
sanchaekhasin
Present 산책하시는
sanchaekhasineun
Future 산책하실
sanchaekhasil
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