운동하다

Korean

Etymology

운동(運動) (undong) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈu(ː)ndo̞ŋɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [운(ː)동하다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?undonghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?undonghada
McCune–Reischauer?undonghada
Yale Romanization?wūntonghata

Verb

운동하다 • (undonghada) (infinitive 운동해 or 운동하여, sequential 운동하니)

  1. (intransitive) to exercise

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 운동하다 (undonghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 운동한다
undonghanda		 운동해
undonghae		 운동해요
undonghaeyo		 운동합니다
undonghamnida
Past 운동했다
undonghaetda		 운동했어
undonghaesseo		 운동했어요
undonghaesseoyo		 운동했습니다
undonghaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 운동하느냐
undonghaneunya		 운동해
undonghae		 운동해요
undonghaeyo		 운동합니까
undonghamnikka
Past 운동했느냐
undonghaenneunya		 운동했어
undonghaesseo		 운동했어요
undonghaesseoyo		 운동했습니까
undonghaetseumnikka
Hortative 운동하자
undonghaja		운동해
undonghae		운동해요
undonghaeyo		운동합시다
undonghapsida
Imperative 운동해라, 운동하여라
undonghaera, undonghayeora		운동해
undonghae		운동해요
undonghaeyo		운동합시오
undonghapsio
Assertive 운동하겠다
undonghagetda		운동하겠어
undonghagesseo		운동하겠어요
undonghagesseoyo		운동하겠습니다
undonghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 운동해
undonghae		운동해서, 운동하여서
undonghaeseo, undonghayeoseo		운동하니
undonghani		운동하니까
undonghanikka
Contrast 운동하지만
undonghajiman		운동하는데
undonghaneunde		운동하더니
undonghadeoni
Conjunction 운동하고
undonghago
Condition 운동하면
undonghamyeon		운동해야, 운동하여야
undonghaeya, undonghayeoya
Motive 운동하려고
undongharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 운동함
undongham		운동하기
undonghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 운동했음, 운동하였음
undonghaesseum, undonghayeosseum		운동했기, 운동하였기
undonghaetgi, undonghayeotgi
Determiners Past 운동한
undonghan
Present 운동하는
undonghaneun
Future 운동할
undonghal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 운동하신다
undonghasinda		 운동하셔
undonghasyeo		 운동하세요, 운동하셔요
undonghaseyo, undonghasyeoyo		 운동하십니다
undonghasimnida
Past 운동하셨다
undonghasyeotda		 운동하셨어
undonghasyeosseo		 운동하셨어요
undonghasyeosseoyo		 운동하셨습니다
undonghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 운동하시느냐
undonghasineunya		 운동하셔
undonghasyeo		 운동하세요, 운동하셔요
undonghaseyo, undonghasyeoyo		 운동하십니까
undonghasimnikka
Past 운동하셨느냐
undonghasyeonneunya		 운동하셨어
undonghasyeosseo		 운동하셨어요
undonghasyeosseoyo		 운동하셨습니까
undonghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 운동하시라
undonghasira		운동하셔
undonghasyeo		운동하세요
undonghaseyo		운동하십시오
undonghasipsio
Assertive 운동하시겠다
undonghasigetda		운동하시겠어
undonghasigesseo		운동하시겠어요
undonghasigesseoyo		운동하시겠습니다
undonghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 운동하셔
undonghasyeo		운동하셔서
undonghasyeoseo		운동하시니
undonghasini		운동하시니까
undonghasinikka
Contrast 운동하시지만
undonghasijiman		운동하시는데
undonghasineunde		운동하시더니
undonghasideoni
Conjunction 운동하시고
undonghasigo
Condition 운동하시면
undonghasimyeon		운동하셔야
undonghasyeoya
Motive 운동하시려고
undonghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 운동하심
undonghasim		운동하시기
undonghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 운동하셨음
undonghasyeosseum		운동하셨기
undonghasyeotgi
Determiners Past 운동하신
undonghasin
Present 운동하시는
undonghasineun
Future 운동하실
undonghasil
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