전화를 끊다

Korean

Etymology

From 전화(電話) (jeonhwa, “telephone”) +‎ 를 (-reul, object particle) +‎ 끊다 (kkeunta).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)nβwa̠ɾɯɭ k͈ɯntʰa̠]
Phonetic hangul: [전(ː)화를 끈타]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	jeonhwareul kkeunta
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	jeonhwaleul kkeunhda
McCune–Reischauer^?	chŏnhwarŭl kkŭnt'a
Yale Romanization^?	cēn.hwalul kkunhta

Verb

전화 를 끊다 • (jeonhwa-reul kkeunta) (infinitive 전화를 끊어, sequential 전화를 끊으니)

to hang up, to terminate a phonecall

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 전화를 끊다 (jeonhwareul kkeunta): consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	전화를 끊는다 jeonhwareul kkeunneunda	전화를 끊어 jeonhwareul kkeuneo	전화를 끊어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneoyo	전화를 끊습니다 jeonhwareul kkeunseumnida
Indicative	Past	전화를 끊었다 jeonhwareul kkeuneotda	전화를 끊었어 jeonhwareul kkeuneosseo	전화를 끊었어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneosseoyo	전화를 끊었습니다 jeonhwareul kkeuneotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	전화를 끊느냐 jeonhwareul kkeunneunya	전화를 끊어 jeonhwareul kkeuneo	전화를 끊어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneoyo	전화를 끊습니까 jeonhwareul kkeunseumnikka
Interrogative	Past	전화를 끊었느냐 jeonhwareul kkeuneonneunya	전화를 끊었어 jeonhwareul kkeuneosseo	전화를 끊었어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneosseoyo	전화를 끊었습니까 jeonhwareul kkeuneotseumnikka
Hortative		전화를 끊자 jeonhwareul kkeuncha	전화를 끊어 jeonhwareul kkeuneo	전화를 끊어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneoyo	전화를 끊읍시다 jeonhwareul kkeuneupsida
Imperative		전화를 끊어라 jeonhwareul kkeuneora	전화를 끊어 jeonhwareul kkeuneo	전화를 끊어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneoyo	전화를 끊읍시오 jeonhwareul kkeuneupsio
Assertive		전화를 끊겠다 jeonhwareul kkeunketda	전화를 끊겠어 jeonhwareul kkeunkesseo	전화를 끊겠어요 jeonhwareul kkeunkesseoyo	전화를 끊겠습니다 jeonhwareul kkeunketseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		전화를 끊어 jeonhwareul kkeuneo	전화를 끊어서 jeonhwareul kkeuneoseo	전화를 끊으니 jeonhwareul kkeuneuni	전화를 끊으니까 jeonhwareul kkeuneunikka
Contrast		전화를 끊지만 jeonhwareul kkeunchiman	전화를 끊는데 jeonhwareul kkeunneunde	전화를 끊더니 jeonhwareul kkeunteoni
Conjunction		전화를 끊고 jeonhwareul kkeunko
Condition		전화를 끊으면 jeonhwareul kkeuneumyeon	전화를 끊어야 jeonhwareul kkeuneoya
Motive		전화를 끊으려고 jeonhwareul kkeuneuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		전화를 끊음 jeonhwareul kkeuneum	전화를 끊기 jeonhwareul kkeunki
Past-tense verbal nouns		전화를 끊었음 jeonhwareul kkeuneosseum	전화를 끊었기 jeonhwareul kkeuneotgi
Determiners	Past	전화를 끊은 jeonhwareul kkeuneun
	Present	전화를 끊는 jeonhwareul kkeunneun
	Future	전화를 끊을 jeonhwareul kkeuneul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	전화를 끊으신다 jeonhwareul kkeuneusinda	전화를 끊으셔 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeo	전화를 끊으세요, 전화를 끊으셔요 jeonhwareul kkeuneuseyo, jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeoyo	전화를 끊으십니다 jeonhwareul kkeuneusimnida
Indicative	Past	전화를 끊으셨다 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeotda	전화를 끊으셨어 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeosseo	전화를 끊으셨어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeosseoyo	전화를 끊으셨습니다 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	전화를 끊으시느냐 jeonhwareul kkeuneusineunya	전화를 끊으셔 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeo	전화를 끊으세요, 전화를 끊으셔요 jeonhwareul kkeuneuseyo, jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeoyo	전화를 끊으십니까 jeonhwareul kkeuneusimnikka
Interrogative	Past	전화를 끊으셨느냐 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeonneunya	전화를 끊으셨어 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeosseo	전화를 끊으셨어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeosseoyo	전화를 끊으셨습니까 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		전화를 끊으시라 jeonhwareul kkeuneusira	전화를 끊으셔 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeo	전화를 끊으세요 jeonhwareul kkeuneuseyo	전화를 끊으십시오 jeonhwareul kkeuneusipsio
Assertive		전화를 끊으시겠다 jeonhwareul kkeuneusigetda	전화를 끊으시겠어 jeonhwareul kkeuneusigesseo	전화를 끊으시겠어요 jeonhwareul kkeuneusigesseoyo	전화를 끊으시겠습니다 jeonhwareul kkeuneusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		전화를 끊으셔 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeo	전화를 끊으셔서 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeoseo	전화를 끊으시니 jeonhwareul kkeuneusini	전화를 끊으시니까 jeonhwareul kkeuneusinikka
Contrast		전화를 끊으시지만 jeonhwareul kkeuneusijiman	전화를 끊으시는데 jeonhwareul kkeuneusineunde	전화를 끊으시더니 jeonhwareul kkeuneusideoni
Conjunction		전화를 끊으시고 jeonhwareul kkeuneusigo
Condition		전화를 끊으시면 jeonhwareul kkeuneusimyeon	전화를 끊으셔야 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeoya
Motive		전화를 끊으시려고 jeonhwareul kkeuneusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		전화를 끊으심 jeonhwareul kkeuneusim	전화를 끊으시기 jeonhwareul kkeuneusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		전화를 끊으셨음 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeosseum	전화를 끊으셨기 jeonhwareul kkeuneusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	전화를 끊으신 jeonhwareul kkeuneusin
	Present	전화를 끊으시는 jeonhwareul kkeuneusineun
	Future	전화를 끊으실 jeonhwareul kkeuneusil

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