한가하다

Korean

Etymology

From 한가 (han-ga) + the suffix —하다 (hada).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ha̠nɡa̠ɦa̠da̠]
Phonetic hangeul: [한가하다]

Revised Romanization^?	han-gahada
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	hangahada
McCune–Reischauer^?	han'gahada
Yale Romanization^?	hankahata

Adjective

한가하다 • (han-gahada) (infinitive 한가해 or 한가하여, sequential 한가하니)

(to be) free, at leisure
다음 주말에는 한가해요.
Da-eum jumareneun han-gahaeyo.
I am free next weekend.

Conjugation

Selected forms of the adjective 한가하다 (han-gahada)

Stems
Stem 1	한가하 (han-gaha)
Stem 2	한가해 (han-gahae)
Stem 2a	한가하여 (han-gahayeo)
Stem 3	한가하 (han-gaha)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	한가하다 han-gahada	한가해 han-gahae	한가해요 han-gahaeyo	한가합니다 han-gahamnida
Indicative	Past	한가했다 han-gahaetda	한가했어 han-gahaesseo	한가했어요 han-gahaesseoyo	한가했습니다 han-gahaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	한가하냐 han-gahanya	한가해 han-gahae	한가해요 han-gahaeyo	한가합니까 han-gahamnikka
Interrogative	Past	한가했냐 han-gahaennya	한가했어 han-gahaesseo	한가했어요 han-gahaesseoyo	한가했습니까 han-gahaetseumnikka
Assertive		한가하겠다 han-gahagetda	한가하겠어 han-gahagesseo	한가하겠어요 han-gahagesseoyo	한가하겠습니다 han-gahagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		한가해 han-gahae	한가해서, 한가하여서 han-gahaeseo, han-gahayeoseo	한가하니 han-gahani	한가하니까 han-gahanikka
Contrast		한가하지만 han-gahajiman	한가한데 han-gahande	한가하더니 han-gahadeoni
Conjunction		한가하고 han-gahago
Condition		한가하면 han-gahamyeon	한가해야, 한가하여야 han-gahaeya, han-gahayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		한가함 han-gaham	한가하기 han-gahagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		한가했음, 한가하였음 han-gahaesseum, han-gahayeosseum	한가했기, 한가하였기 han-gahaetgi, han-gahayeotgi
Determiners	Present		한가한 han-gahan
Determiners	Future		한가할 han-gahal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	한가하시다 han-gahasida	한가하셔 han-gahasyeo	한가하세요, 한가하셔요 han-gahaseyo, han-gahasyeoyo	한가하십니다 han-gahasimnida
Indicative	Past	한가하셨다 han-gahasyeotda	한가하셨어 han-gahasyeosseo	한가하셨어요 han-gahasyeosseoyo	한가하셨습니다 han-gahasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	한가하시냐 han-gahasinya	한가하셔 han-gahasyeo	한가하세요, 한가하셔요 han-gahaseyo, han-gahasyeoyo	한가하십니까 han-gahasimnikka
Interrogative	Past	한가하셨냐 han-gahasyeonnya	한가하셨어 han-gahasyeosseo	한가하셨어요 han-gahasyeosseoyo	한가하셨습니까 han-gahasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		한가하시겠다 han-gahasigetda	한가하시겠어 han-gahasigesseo	한가하시겠어요 han-gahasigesseoyo	한가하시겠습니다 han-gahasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		한가하셔 han-gahasyeo	한가하셔서 han-gahasyeoseo	한가하시니 han-gahasini	한가하시니까 han-gahasinikka
Contrast		한가하시지만 han-gahasijiman	한가하신데 han-gahasinde	한가하시더니 han-gahasideoni
Conjunction		한가하시고 han-gahasigo
Condition		한가하시면 han-gahasimyeon	한가하셔야 han-gahasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		한가하심 han-gahasim	한가하시기 han-gahasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		한가하셨음 han-gahasyeosseum	한가하셨기 han-gahasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		한가하신 han-gahasin
Determiners	Future		한가하실 han-gahasil

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