𐀆


𐀆 U+10906, 𐤆
PHOENICIAN LETTER ZAI
← 𐀅
[U+10905]
Phoenician 𐀇 β†’
[U+10907]

Translingual

Letter

𐀆 (z)

  1. The seventh letter of the Phoenician abjad, called zayin.

Phoenician

Alternative forms

  • π€†π€β€Ž (zn) – Byblian
  • π€€π€†β€Ž (ΚΎz) – Cypriot

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *z (/ᡈz/), merged with *ḏ (*Γ°). Compare Biblical Hebrew Χ–ΦΆΧ”β€Ž (ze, β€œthis”). Other related words include Hebrew Χ”Φ·Χ–ΦΆΦΌΧ”β€Ž (hazΓ©), Aramaic Χ“Φ΄ΦΌΧ™β€Ž (dΔ«), and Arabic Ψ°ΩΩˆβ€Ž (ḏū) and Ω‡Ω°Ψ°ΩŽΨ§β€Ž (hāḏā).

Determiner

𐀆 (ezde) m or f (plural π€€π€‹β€Ž)

  1. this
    • 9th century BC, Kilamuwa Stela:
      β€π€…π€Œπ€‰ 𐀉𐀔𐀇𐀕 π€„π€Žπ€π€“ 𐀆 𐀉𐀔𐀇𐀕 𐀓𐀀𐀔 𐀁𐀏𐀋 π€‘π€Œπ€ƒ 𐀅𐀉𐀔𐀇𐀕 𐀓𐀀𐀔 𐀁𐀏𐀋 π€‡π€Œπ€β€Ž
      wmy yΕ‘αΈ₯t hspr z yΕ‘αΈ₯t rΚΎΕ‘ bΚΏl αΉ£md wyΕ‘αΈ₯t rΚΎΕ‘ bΚΏl αΈ₯mn
      and whoever destroys this inscription may his head be destroyed by Baal Samad and may his head be destroyed by Baal Hamon
      (literally, β€œand-who he-destroy inscription this he-destroy head Baal Samad and-he-destroy head Baal Hamon”)

Letter

𐀆 (z)

  1. The seventh letter of the Phoenician abjad, representing the consonant /z/ ([ᡈz]).

Descendants

  • Ancient Greek: Ξ–
  • Aramaic: π‘†β€Ž
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