𐰾𐰤

• 𐰾𐰃𐰤‎ (sén)

From Proto-Turkic *sen (“thou”). Evolved into Turkish sen (“you”), and Karakhanid سَنْ‎ (sen, “you”).

𐰾𐰤 (sen)

1. you (singular or plural)

• 𐰾𐰃𐰕‎ (siz, “you”) (plural)

𐰾𐰤 (-sen)

1. Denotes second person singular or plural after simple present or future tense marker.

   ‏𐰇𐰠𐱅𐰲𐰃: 𐰾𐰤‎‎ ― Ölteči sen. ― You will die.

2. Denotes "to be" for second person singular or plural

   ‏𐰺𐰴𐰴: 𐰾𐰤‎‎ ― Arquq sen. ― You are stubborn.

• Often attested separately. Compare 𐰢𐰤‎ (-men) (< 𐰋𐰤‎ (ben, “I”)), where it was attested integrated to the stems.

• Clauson, Gerard (1972), “sen”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 831