-ਦਾਰ

Punjabi

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian ـدار‎ (-dâr).

Suffix

-ਦਾਰ • (-dār)

  1. having, possessing, holding
    ‎ਝਿਰੀ (jhirī, “slot, groove”) + ‎-ਦਾਰ (-dār) → ‎ਝਿਰੀਦਾਰ (jhirīdār, “slotted, grooved”)

Usage notes

Added to nouns to form both adjectives and nouns. Masculine nouns of the extended declensional subtype (that is, those ending in -ਆ -ā) usually take an oblique case ending before the suffix. For instance:

ਰਿਸ਼ਤਾ (riśtā, “relation”) → ਰਿਸ਼ਤੇਦਾਰ (riśtedār, “relative”).
ਪੱਤਾ (pattā, “leaf”) → ਪੱਤੇਦਾਰ (pattedār, “leafy”).

Derived terms
Punjabi terms suffixed with -ਦਾਰ
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