Palaestina
Latin
Pronunciation
- Palaestīna: (Classical) IPA(key): /pa.lae̯sˈtiː.na/, [päɫ̪äe̯s̠ˈt̪iːnä]
- Palaestīna: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pa.lesˈti.na/, [pälesˈt̪iːnä]
- Palaestīnā: (Classical) IPA(key): /pa.lae̯sˈtiː.naː/, [päɫ̪äe̯s̠ˈt̪iːnäː]
- Palaestīnā: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pa.lesˈti.na/, [pälesˈt̪iːnä]
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek Παλαιστίνη (Palaistínē), likely folk etymology based on adaptation of Biblical Hebrew פְּלֶשֶׁת (P'léshet, “Philistia, land of the Philistines”) to παλαιστής (palaistḗs, “wrestler”); compare the similar folk etymology in Ἱερουσᾱλήμ (Hierousālḗm, “Jerusalem”), adapted to the word ἱερός (hierós, “holy”).
Alternative forms
- Palaestīnē, Palēstīna
Declension
First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Palaestīna |
Genitive | Palaestīnae |
Dative | Palaestīnae |
Accusative | Palaestīnam |
Ablative | Palaestīnā |
Vocative | Palaestīna |
Locative | Palaestīnae |
Derived terms
- palaestīnēnsis, Palaestīnēnsis
- Palaestīnus
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
Palaestīna
- inflection of Palaestīnus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
References
- “Palaestina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Palaestina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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