Reconstruction:Latin/excurtiare

This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ curtiāre. Compare Late Latin excurtāre.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /skorˈt͡sʲare/, [es-]

Verb

*excurtiāre (Proto-Italo-Western-Romance)

shorten

Descendants

Italo-Romance:
- Italian: scorciare, scorcire
- Neapolitan: scurciare (Taranto)
- Sicilian: scurzire
North Italian:
- Gallo-Italic:
  - Old Ligurian: ascorçar
  - Old Lombard: ascorçar
  - Piedmontese: scursé
- Romansch: scurzêr
- Venetian: scurzar
Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: escurçar
- Franco-Provençal: écourcir, eicurcié
- Old French: escorcier, escorcher
  - Picard: escourchier, coûchi
  - Walloon: horsî, chourchî
- Gascon: escosar
- Old Occitan: escorchar
  - Languedocien: escorchir
  - Limousin: escorchar, escorcir
  - Provençal: escorchir
  - Vivaro-Alpine: escorchar, escorchir
Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: escurzar (Ribagorçan)

References

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*excurtiare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 3: D–F, page 285

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