Reconstruction:Latin/implire

This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Latin

Etymology

Reassignment of Classical Latin implēre to the fourth conjugation.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɪmˈplire/

Verb

*implīre (Proto-Romance)

fill

Reconstruction notes

3SG */ˈɪmplet/ (> Italian émpie, Spanish hinche) or */ɪmˈplesket/ (> French emplit, Occitan emplís).

Descendants

Italo-Romance:
- Italian: empire
Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: ump(r)ìre, -i
North Italian:
- Emilian: inpir
- Ligurian: impî
- Lombard: limpì
- Piedmontese: ampî
- Romansch: implir
- Venetian: inpir
Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: omplir, emplir (western)
- French: emplir
- Occitan: emplir
Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: emplir
- Asturian: inchir
- Galician: fenchir
- Old Spanish: enchir, fenchir
  - Spanish: henchir

References

Alkire, Ti; Rosen, Carol (2010) Romance Languages: A Historical Introduction, University of Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, page 106
Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “ĭmplēre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 4: G H I, page 593

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