Reconstruction:Latin/lucire

This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Latin

Etymology

From Classical lucēre via a change in verb class.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /luˈkire/

Verb

*lūcīre (Proto-Romance)

shine

Reconstruction notes

3SG */ˈluket/ (> French luit, Spanish luce) or */luˈkesket/ (> Catalan llueix, Romanian lucește).

For the latter type, cf. Latin lūcēscere, lūcīscere.

Derived terms

*extrālūcīre[1]
- Friulian: stralusî
- Neapolitan: stralucire (Calabria)
- Romanian: străluci
- Romansch: stralüzir

Descendants

Balkan Romance:
- Aromanian: lutsiri, lutsescu
- Romanian: luci
Dalmatian:
- loik (3PL < */ˈlukent/)
North Italian:
- Friulian: lusî
- Ligurian: luxî
- Lombard: lusì
- Piedmontese: lusì
- Romansch: glüschir
Gallo-Romance:
- Old Catalan: luyr
  - Catalan: lluir
- Old French: luisir, ⇒ luire
  - French: luire
- Old Occitan: luzir
  - Occitan: lusir
Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: llucir
- Old Galician-Portuguese: luzir
  - Galician: lucir
  - Portuguese: luzir
- Spanish: lucir

References

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “lūcēre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 5: J L, page 432

străluci in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

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[1] străluci in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)