< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/heerodak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Unknown. Possibly related to Udmurt шерыны (šeryny).
Inflection
Inflection of *heerodak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *heeron | *heeroin | — | *heerogon |
| 2nd sing. | *heerot | *heeroit | *heerok | *heerogos |
| 3rd sing. | *heerobi *heero |
*heeroi | *heerogasen | *heerogosen |
| 1st plur. | *heerokmek *heerokmak |
*heeroimek *heeroimak |
*heerogatemek *heerogatamak |
*heerogotemek *heerogotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *heeroktek *heeroktak |
*heeroidek *heeroidak |
*heerogate *heerogata |
*heerogot'ek *heerogotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *heerobat *heero |
*heeroi | *heerogasen | *heerogosen |
| passive | *heeroksen | *heerodisen *heerottisen |
*heerodakahen *heerottakahen |
*heerodakohen *heerottakohen |
| connegative | *heerok | — | *heerogak | *heerogok |
| passive connegative | *heeroktak | — | *heerodagak *heerottagak |
*heerodagok *heerottagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *heerokcin | *heeroicin | *heeronen | |
| 2nd sing. | *heerokcit | *heeroicit | *heeronet | |
| 3rd sing. | *heerokci | *heeroici | *heeroni | |
| 1st plur. | *heerokcimek *heerokcimak |
*heeroicimek *heeroicimak |
*heeronemek *heeronemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *heerokcidek *heerokcidak |
*heeroicidek *heeroicidak |
*heeronedek *heeronedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *heerokci | *heeroici | *heeroni | |
| passive | *heerodakcihen *heerot'akcihen |
*heerodicihen *heerotticihen |
*heerodanehen *heerottanehen | |
| connegative | *heerokcik | *heeroicik | *heeronek | |
| passive connegative | *heerodakcik *heerot'akcik |
*heerodicik *heerotticik |
*heerodanek *heerottanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *heerodak | present | *heeroba | *heerodapa *heerottapa |
| infinitive 2 | *heerode- | past | *heeronut | *heerodu *heerottu |
| gerund/supine | *heeroma | |||
| action noun | *heerominen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- hõõruma in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
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