< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/permanto
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Possibly derived from the same root as *permu (“dust, dirt”), if the original meaning was "dirt floor".
Inflection
Inflection of *permanto
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *permanto | *permandot | |
| accusative | *permandon | *permandot | |
| genitive | *permandon | *permantoden *permantoiden | |
| partitive | *permantota | *permantoita | |
| inessive | *permandossa *permandohna |
*permandoissa *permandoihna | |
| elative | *permandosta | *permandoista | |
| illative | *permantosen | *permantoisen | |
| adessive | *permandolla | *permandoilla | |
| ablative | *permandolta | *permandoilta | |
| allative | *permantolen *permantolek |
*permantoilen *permantoilek | |
| essive | *permantona | *permantoina | |
| translative | *permandoksi | *permandoiksi | |
| instructive | *permandon | *permandoin | |
| comitative | *permantonek | *permantoinek | |
| abessive | *permandotta | *permandoitta | |
Descendants
- Finnish: permanto
- Ingrian: permanto
- Livonian: pȭrand
- Võro: põrmand
- Votic: (Pummala) põrmato
- →? Northern Sami: bearpmet
From *permanta:
- Estonian: põrand
- Finnish: (obsolete) permanta
- Votic: (Mati, Kõrvõttula) põrmata, põrmanta
Further reading
- põrand in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
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