< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rauha
Proto-Finnic
Etymology 1
Unclear. Similarity to Germanic words has been noted (compare German Ruhe, Swedish ro, Proto-Germanic *rōwō, all of the same meaning), but no phonetically acceptable borrowing scenario has been formulated.
Inflection
Inflection of *rauha
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *rauha | *rauhat | |
accusative | *rauhan | *rauhat | |
genitive | *rauhan | *rauhaden *rauheiden | |
partitive | *rauhada | *rauheida | |
inessive | *rauhassa *rauhahna |
*rauheissa *rauheihna | |
elative | *rauhasta | *rauheista | |
illative | *rauhahen | *rauheihen | |
adessive | *rauhalla | *rauheilla | |
ablative | *rauhalta | *rauheilta | |
allative | *rauhalen *rauhalek |
*rauheilen *rauheilek | |
essive | *rauhana | *rauheina | |
translative | *rauhaksi | *rauheiksi | |
instructive | *rauhan | *rauhein | |
comitative | *rauhanek | *rauheinek | |
abessive | *rauhatta | *rauheitta |
Derived terms
- *rauhat'oin
Descendants
Etymology 2
From earlier *rauša, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hrausā, *hrauzā (whence Old Norse hrœrar). Cognate with Proto-Samic *ruovsē.
Inflection
Inflection of *rauha
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *rauha | *rauhat | |
accusative | *rauhan | *rauhat | |
genitive | *rauhan | *rauhaden *rauheiden | |
partitive | *rauhada | *rauheida | |
inessive | *rauhassa *rauhahna |
*rauheissa *rauheihna | |
elative | *rauhasta | *rauheista | |
illative | *rauhahen | *rauheihen | |
adessive | *rauhalla | *rauheilla | |
ablative | *rauhalta | *rauheilta | |
allative | *rauhalen *rauhalek |
*rauheilen *rauheilek | |
essive | *rauhana | *rauheina | |
translative | *rauhaksi | *rauheiksi | |
instructive | *rauhan | *rauhein | |
comitative | *rauhanek | *rauheinek | |
abessive | *rauhatta | *rauheitta |
Descendants
References
- rahu in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
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