< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sumu
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *sume.
Inflection
Inflection of *sumu
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *sumu | *sumut | |
| accusative | *sumun | *sumut | |
| genitive | *sumun | *sumuden *sumuiden | |
| partitive | *sumuda | *sumuida | |
| inessive | *sumussa | *sumuissa | |
| elative | *sumusta | *sumuista | |
| illative | *sumuhen | *sumuihen | |
| adessive | *sumulla | *sumuilla | |
| ablative | *sumulta | *sumuilta | |
| allative | *sumulen | *sumuilen | |
| essive | *sumuna | *sumuina | |
| translative | *sumuksi | *sumuiksi | |
| instructive | *sumun | *sumuin | |
| comitative | *sumunek | *sumuinek | |
| abessive | *sumukta | *sumuikta | |
Related terms
- *sumeda
Descendants
From *sumu:
- Finnish: sumu
- → Estonian: sumu
- Ingrian: sumu
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: šumu
- Livvi: sumu
- →? Proto-Samic: *somō
From *sumek:
Further reading
- sume in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
- Entry #1576 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
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