< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/urget'ak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Permic *urke- (“to flee”) + *-t'ak.
Inflection
Inflection of *urget'ak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *urkedan | *urkecin | — | *urgetkon |
| 2nd sing. | *urkedat | *urkecit | *urkedak | *urgetkos |
| 3rd sing. | *urkedapi *urget |
*urkeci | *urgetkasen | *urgetkosen |
| 1st plur. | *urkedakmek *urkedakmak |
*urkecimek *urkecimak |
*urgetkatemek *urgetkatamak |
*urgetkotemek *urgetkotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *urkedaktek *urkedaktak |
*urkecidek *urkecidak |
*urgetkate *urgetkata |
*urgetkot'ek *urgetkotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *urkedabat *urget |
*urkeci | *urgetkasen | *urgetkosen |
| passive | *urkedaksen | *urgettisen *urkedattihen |
*urgettakahen *urkedattagasen |
*urgettakohen *urkedattagosen |
| connegative | *urkedak | — | *urgetkak | *urgetkok |
| passive connegative | *urkedaktak | — | *urgettagak *urkedattagak |
*urgettagok *urkedattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *urkedakcin | *urkecicin | *urgennen | |
| 2nd sing. | *urkedakcit | *urkecicit | *urgennet | |
| 3rd sing. | *urkedakci | *urkecici | *urgenni | |
| 1st plur. | *urkedakcimek *urkedakcimak |
*urkecicimek *urkecicimak |
*urgennemek *urgennemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *urkedakcidek *urkedakcidak |
*urkecicidek *urkecicidak |
*urgennedek *urgennedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *urkedakci | *urkecici | *urgenni | |
| passive | *urget'akcihen *urkedat'akcisen |
*urgetticihen *urkedatticisen |
*urgettanehen *urkedattanesen | |
| connegative | *urkedakcik | *urkecicik | *urgennek | |
| passive connegative | *urget'akcik *urkedat'akcik |
*urgetticik *urkedatticik |
*urgettanek *urkedattanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *urget'ak | present | *urkedapa | *urgettapa *urkedattaba |
| infinitive 2 | *urgette- | past | *urgennut | *urgettu *urkedattu |
| gerund/supine | *urkedama | |||
| action noun | *urkedaminen | |||
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “urjeta”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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