< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wárćas

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wólḱ-o-s, from *h₂welh₁- (hair; wool).

Noun

*wárćas m (stem *warĉa-)

  1. hair

Declension

masculine a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *wárćas *wárćā *wárćā, -ās(as)
vocative *wárća *wárćā *wárćā, -ās(as)
accusative *wárćam *wárćā *wárćāns
instrumental *wárćā *wárćaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *wárćāyš
ablative *wárćāt *wárćaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *wárćaybʰyas
dative *wárćāy *wárćaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām *wárćaybʰyas
genitive *wárćasya *wárćayās *wárćāna(H)m
locative *wárćay *wárćayaw *wárćayšu

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wálśas
  • Proto-Iranian: *wárcah
    • Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀 (varəsa)
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: پرچ (pirç)
      Northern Kurdish: pirç
      Southern Kurdish: پرچ (pirç)
    • Middle Persian:
      Book Pahlavi: [script needed] (wls /wars/)
    • Parachi: ǧōš
    • Sogdian: [script needed] (wrs /wars/)
    • Old Armenian: վարս (vars), վարշամակ (varšamak)
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