< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/Hangubáynah

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Alternative reconstructions

Etymology

From *Hángwr̥ (“extract, resin”) +‎ *báynah (“bee”).

Noun

*Hangubáynah m

  1. honey, beeswax

Derived terms
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾnkby)
    • Sogdian:
      Buddhist: [script needed] (ʾnkwpyn)[3]
      Manichaean: 𐫀𐫗𐫐𐫇𐫛𐫏𐫗‎ (ʾnkwpyn)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Ormuri:
      Kaniguram: [script needed] (pīn)
    • Pamir:
      • Munji-Yidgha:
        • Munji: [script needed] (agmīn), [script needed] (agbın), [script needed] (agmin), [script needed] (agɪmɪn)
        • Yidgha: [script needed] (agıbīn)
      • Shughni-Yazghulami:
        • Shughni-Roshani:
          • Shughni: [script needed] (agmīn)
          • Roshani: [script needed] (agmīn)
        • Yazghulami: [Term?] (/agmīn/)
    • Parthian:
      Manichaean: 𐫀𐫗𐫃𐫇𐫁𐫏𐫗‎ (ʾngwbyn /angubēn/)
    • Pathan:
      • Pashto:
        Bajauri: [script needed] (bagīna)
        Bangash: [script needed] (agbḗnə)
        Pashto: ګبينه‎ m (gabinë́, “honeycombs”, pl.), انګبين‎ (angabín, “honey”, pl.)
        Waziri: [script needed] (gemna)
      • Waneci: [script needed] (aŋgīn)
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: ھەنگِوین‎ (hengiwîn)
      Northern Kurdish: hingiv, hingivîn
    • Talysh:
      Northern Talysh: انگوین‎ (anqevin)
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Middle Persian:
      Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (DWBŠYA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾngpyn' /angubēn/)
      Pazand: 𐬀𐬥𐬔𐬨𐬍𐬥‎
      • Classical Persian: انگبین‎ (angubîn, angubên)
      • → Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʾnkyn)

References
  1. MacKenzie, D. N. (1976) The Buddhist Sogdian texts of the British Library, 1976
  2. Rastorgujeva, V. S.; Edelʹman, D. I. (2000–), “*anga-, *angu-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 166
  3. Gharib, B. (1995), “ʾnkwpyn”, in Sogdian dictionary: Sogdian–Persian–English, Tehran: Farhangan Publications, page 42a
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