Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/jā́mātā

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ā́mātā.

Noun

*jā́mātā m

son-in-law

Descendants

Central Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭‎ (zāmātar)
Northeastern Iranian:
- Sogdic: [Term?]
  - Sogdian: (/zāmātē/) (> *zāmātar-akah)
    Manichaean: 𐫉𐫀𐫖𐫤𐫀𐫏‎ (zʾmtʾy)
    
    Syriac: ܢܐܩܬܐܝ‎ (zʾmtʾy)
Southeastern Iranian:
- Pathan: [Term?]
  - Pashto: زوم‎ (zum)
  - Waneci: زوم‎ (zōm)
- Sanglechi: زنوذ (zənūδ)
- Yidgha: زمے‎ (zamai)
Northwestern Iranian:
- Baluchi: زامات‎ (zāmāt)
- Kurdish:
  Northern Kurdish: zava (zāvā)
  
  Central Kurdish: زاوا‎ (zāwā)
  
  Southern Kurdish: زاوا‎ (zāwā)
  
  Laki: زوما‎ (zumā)
- Medo-Parthian: [Term?]
  - Caspian:
    - Gilaki: زاما‎ (zāmā)
    - Old Mazanderani: زوما‎ (zōmā)
      - Mazanderani: زاما‎ (zāmā), زما‎ (zëmā)
  - Old Median: *zāmātar
    - Middle Median: *zāmātad
      - Kermanic: [Term?]
        Ashtiani: زاما‎ (zāmā)
      - Old Azari: *زاماد‎ (zāmād)
        Karingani: زوما (zumā)
      - Talysh: (/zāmā/)
        Arabic: زاما‎
        
        Latin: zama
      - Vafsi: زاوا‎ (zāvā)
    - Semnani: زوما (zumā)
  - Parthian: 𐫉𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫅‎ (zʾmʾd /zāmād/)
  - Zaza-Gurani:
    - Gurani: زەما‎ (zamā)
    - Zazaki: zama (zāmā)
Southwestern Iranian:
- Old Persian: *𐎭𐎠𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎼 (d-a-m-a-t-r /*dāmātar/)
  - Middle Persian: (/dāmād/)
    Manichaean: 𐫅𐫀𐫖𐫀𐫅‎ (dʾmʾd)
    
    Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾmʾt')
    - Classical Persian: داماد‎ (dāmād)
      Iranian Persian: داماد‎ (dâmâd)
      
      Tajik: домод (domod)
      - → Alviri-Vidari: دماد‎ (domād)
      - → Hindi: दामाद (dāmād)
      - → Ottoman Turkish: داماد‎ (dâmâd)
        Turkish: damat
      - → Sylheti: ꠖꠣꠝꠣꠘ (daman)

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