< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic

Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wōks

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wṓkʷs (speech, voice), an o-grade root noun of *wekʷ- (to speak).

Noun

*wōks f[1]

  1. voice

Declension

consonant stemDeclension of *wōks (consonant stem)
case singular plural
nominative *wōks *wōkes
vocative *wōks *wōkes
accusative *wōkem *wōkens
genitive *wōkes, wōkos *wōkom
dative *wōkei *wōkəβos
ablative *wōki? wōke? *wōkəβos
locative *wōki? wōke? *wōkəβos

Descendants

  • Latin: vōx, vocō (either a denominative from the oblique stem *wokʷ- or from an intermediate derivative *wokʷ-ā < *wokʷ-eh₂)
  • Umbrian: 𐌔𐌖𐌁𐌏𐌂𐌏 (suboco, invocation) (< *sub-wok-(o-)); 𐌔𐌖𐌁𐌏𐌂𐌀𐌖𐌖 (subocauu), 𐌔𐌖𐌁𐌏𐌂𐌀𐌖 (subocau, I invoke) (< *sub-wok-ā-je-)

References

  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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