Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bətik

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *bəCik.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bətik/

Noun

*bətik

tattoo

Descendants

Central Malayo-Polynesian:
- Manggarai: wetik
- Ngadha: weti
- Rembong: wetik
- Sika: bate
Western Malayo-Polynesian:
- Borneo-Philippine:
  - Kayan–Murik:
    - Murik (Malaysia): beték
    - Ngorek: beték
  - North Bornean:
    - Central Sarawak:
      - Punan Tubu: batik
    - North Sarawak:
      - Dayic:
        Kelabit: betik
        
        Lun Bawang: betik
      - Kenyah:
        Highland:
        Highland A:
        Bakung: betik, beték
        
        Lepo’ Gah: beték
        
        Lepo’ Laang: betik
        
        Lepo’ Sawa: betik
        
        Highland B:
        Badeng: betik
        
        Lepo’ Tau: betek
        
        Lowland:
        Lebo’ Vo’: beték
        
        Uma’ Pawe: betik
        
        Penan:
        Eastern Penan: beték
    - Northeast Sabah:
      - Bonggi: botik
    - Southwest Sabah:
      - Greater Dusunic:
        Central Dusun: wotik
        
        Coastal Kadazan: votik
        
        Kimaragang: wotik
        
        Rungus: votik
        
        Tobilung: wotik
      - Murutic:
        Burusu: batik
        
        Timugon Murut: batik
      - Paitanic:
        Tombonuo: wotik
  - Philippine: *batik, *batek
    - Batanic:
      - Ibatan: vatek
    - Central Luzon:
      - Abenlen Ayta: batek
      - Kapampangan: batik
    - Greater Central Philippine:
      - Central Philippine:
        Cebuano: batik, batuk
        
        Tagalog: batik
      - Palawanic:
        Palawan Batak: batek
    - Northern Luzon:
      - Ilocano: batek
      - Meso-Cordilleran:
        Central Cordilleran:
        Bontoc: batek
        
        Ifugao: batok
        
        Kankanaey: batek
        
        Southern Cordilleran:
        Ibaloi: batek
        
        Pangasinan: batek
    - South Mindanao:
      - Tboli: betek
- Celebic:
  - Banggai: botik
  - Pamona: woti
- Sunda-Sulawesi:
  - Malayo-Sumbawan:
    - Balinese: bathik
    - Sasak: bathik
  - Old Javanese: baṭik
    - Javanese: bathik
      - → Malay: batik
        Indonesian: batik
  - South Sulawesi:
    - Makasar: batti', bate'
    - Tae': bate'