< Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan

Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/koto

This Proto-Ryukyuan entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Ryukyuan

Etymology 1

From Proto-Japonic *kətə (“act, deed, work; matter, thing”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /koto/

Noun

*koto

  1. act, deed, work
  2. matter, thing

Descendants
  • Northern Ryukyuan:
    • Kikai: 事 (く゚とぅ, xutu)
    • Kunigami: 事 (くとﾟぅー, khutū)
    • Northern Amami-Oshima: 事 (く゚とﾟぅ, xuθu)
    • Okinawan: 事 (くとぅ, kutu)
    • Oki-No-Erabu: 事 (くとぅ, kutu)
    • Southern Amami-Oshima: 事 (く゚とﾟぅ, xutu)
    • Toku-No-Shima: 事 (くとぅ, kutu)
    • Yoron: 事 (ふとぅ, futu)
  • Southern Ryukyuan:
    • Miyako: 事 (くとぅ, kutu)
    • Yaeyama: 事 (くとぅ, kutu)
    • Yonaguni: 事 (くとぅ, kutu)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Japonic *kətə (“speech, word”).

Noun

*koto

  1. speech, word

Descendants
  • Northern Ryukyuan:
    • Kunigami: 言 (ふとﾟぅー, futū), 言 (くとﾟぅー, khutū)
    • Okinawan: 言 (くとぅ, kutu)
    • Yoron: 言 (ふとぅ, futu)
  • Southern Ryukyuan:
    • Miyako: 言 (くとぅ, kutu)
    • Yaeyama: 言 (くとぅ, kutu)
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