< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abrědь
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
Etymology
Alternative form of unattested *abrědъ (but compare Slovincian vʉ̀ɵ̯břȯd < *obrědъ?), from *a- + *brědъ (“fruit”).
The West and South Slavic range of the word is evidenced by alternative form.
Noun
Declension
Declension of *abrědь (i-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *abrědь | *abrědi | *abrědi |
Accusative | *abrědь | *abrědi | *abrědi |
Genitive | *abrědi | *abrědьju, *abrěďu* | *abrědьjь, *abrědi* |
Locative | *abrědi | *abrědьju, *abrěďu* | *abrědьxъ |
Dative | *abrědi | *abrědьma | *abrědьmъ |
Instrumental | *abrědьjǫ, *abrěďǫ* | *abrědьma | *abrědьmi |
Vocative | *abrědi | *abrědi | *abrědi |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Church Slavonic: абрѣдь (abrědĭ) (Russian recension)
- Church Slavonic: ⇒ абрѣдьць (abrědĭcĭ) (Serbian recension)
- Church Slavonic: абрѣдь (abrědĭ) (Russian recension)
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*abrědь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 48
- Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “abrędъ”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: National Ossoliński Institute, page 147
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