Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dobľestь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *dobľь (“noble, brave, honest”) +‎ *-estь (“-ness”).

Noun

*dobľestь f

Declension

Declension of *dobľestь (i-stem, uncountable)

	Singular
Nominative	*dobľestь
Accusative	*dobľestь
Genitive	*dobľesti
Locative	*dobľesti
Dative	*dobľesti
Instrumental	dobľestьjǫ, dobľesťǫ^*
Vocative	*dobľesti

^* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Related terms

Category Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰabʰ- not found

Derived terms

*dobľestьnъ (“valiant, noble”)

Descendants

South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic: доблѥсть (dobljestĭ)
  
  Glagolitic: [Term?]
  - → Old East Slavic: доблесть (doblestĭ)
    - Old Ruthenian: до́блесть (dóblestʹ)
      - Belarusian: до́блесць (dóbljescʹ)
      - Ukrainian: до́блесть (dóblestʹ)
    - Russian: до́блесть (dóblestʹ)
- Bulgarian: доблест (doblest)
- Macedonian: доблест (doblest)
- Slovene: dobljȇst (“capability”)

References

Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dobľestь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 40

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