Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gazъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gāˀźas, from an extension of Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”).

Noun

*gazъ m

ford

Declension

Declension of *gazъ (hard o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*gazъ	*gaza	*gazi
Accusative	*gazъ	*gaza	*gazy
Genitive	*gaza	*gazu	*gazъ
Locative	*gazě	*gazu	*gazěxъ
Dative	*gazu	*gazoma	*gazomъ
Instrumental	gazъmь, gazomь^*	*gazoma	*gazy
Vocative	*gaze	*gaza	*gazi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

*gaziti (probably)

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: газ (haz) (dialectal)
South Slavic:
- Macedonian: газ (gaz) (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: га̑з
  
  Latin: gȃz
- Slovene: gaz

References

Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*gazъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 113

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.