< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьgъla

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

*jьgo (“yoke”) +‎ *-ъla.

Noun

*jьgъlà f[1][2]

  1. needle
    1. a needle for fastening, as a hairpin or as a part of a tack or yoke of a beast
    2. a sewing needle or knitting needle
    3. a pointed leaf of a conifer

Inflection
Declension of *jьgъlà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *jьgъlà *jь̏gъlě *jь̏gъly
Accusative *jь̏gъlǫ *jь̏gъlě *jь̏gъly
Genitive *jьgъlý *jьgъlù *jьgъ̀lъ
Locative *jь̏gъlě *jьgъlù *jьgъlàsъ, *jьgъlàxъ*
Dative *jьgъlě̀ *jьgъlàma *jьgъlàmъ
Instrumental *jьgъlojǫ́ *jьgъlàma *jьgъlàmi
Vocative *jьgъlo *jь̏gъlě *jь̏gъly
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.

Derived terms
  • *jьgъlica

Descendants

Further reading

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*jьgъlà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 210: “f. ā (c) ‘needle’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “jьgъla jьgъly”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c nål (PR 138)”
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