< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jarostь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Declension of *jarostь (i-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *jarostь | *jarosti | *jarosti |
| Accusative | *jarostь | *jarosti | *jarosti |
| Genitive | *jarosti | *jarostьju, *jarosťu* | *jarostьjь, *jarosti* |
| Locative | *jarosti | *jarostьju, *jarosťu* | *jarostьxъ |
| Dative | *jarosti | *jarostьma | *jarostьmъ |
| Instrumental | *jarostьjǫ, *jarosťǫ* | *jarostьma | *jarostьmi |
| Vocative | *jarosti | *jarosti | *jarosti |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: jarost
- Polish: jarość
- Slovak: jarosť
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: jěrosć
- Lower Sorbian: jarosć (obsolete)
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jarostь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 177
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