< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kory
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *k(ʷ)or(H)-en-. Cognate with Lithuanian kẽras (“tree-stump, stub, bush, shrub”) and Latvian cȩrs (“bush, knotty root of a tree”).
Declension
Declension of *kȍry (n-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *kȍry | *kȍreni | *kȍrene |
| Accusative | *kȍrenь | *kȍreni | *kȍreni |
| Genitive | *kȍrene | *korenù | *korènъ |
| Locative | *kȍrene | *korenù | *korènьxъ |
| Dative | *kȍreni | *korenьmà | *korènьmъ |
| Instrumental | *kȍrenьmь | *korenьmà | *korenьmì |
| Vocative | *kȍry | *kȍreni | *kȍrene |
Derived terms
- *koreňakъ (“native, one from the root”)
- *koręcь (“snag, trunk”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ко́рень”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1984), “*korenь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 11 (*konьcь – *kotьna(ja)), Moscow: Nauka, page 62
- Verweij, Arno (1994), “Quantity Patterns of Substantives in Czech and Slovak”, in Dutch Contributions to the Eleventh International Congress of Slavists, Bratislava (Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics), volume 22, Editions Rodopi B.V., pages 493–564
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*kory”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 237: “m. n ‘root’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “korenь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 156; PR 138; MP 20)”
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “korẹ̑n”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar3 (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “*korę̑, tož. *kȍrenь”
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