< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kozьlъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *koza (“she-goat”) +‎ *-ьlъ.

Noun

*kozь̀lъ m[1][2][3]

  1. he-goat, buck

Inflection
Declension of *kozь̀lъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *kozь̀lъ *kozьlà *kozьlì
Accusative *kozь̀lъ *kozьlà *kozьlỳ
Genitive *kozьlà *kozьlù *kozь̀lъ
Locative *kozьlě̀ *kozьlù *kozь̀lěxъ
Dative *kozьlù *kozьlòma *kozьlòmъ
Instrumental *kozьlъ̀mь, *kozьlòmь* *kozьlòma *kozь̀ly
Vocative *kozьle *kozьlà *kozьlì
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms
  • Nouns:
    • *kozьlica (“she-goat”)
    • *kozьlikъ
    • *kozьlina (“goat skin/meat”)
    • *kozьliťь (“kid”)
    • *kozьlę
    • *kozьlъkъ
    • *kozьla
    • *kozьlьcь
  • Adjectives:
    • *kozьlinъ
    • *kozьlovъ
    • *kozьlьjь
    • *kozьlęťь

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: козьлъ (kozĭlŭ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic: козьлъ (kozĭlŭ)
      Glagolitic: ⰽⱁⰸⱐⰾⱏ (kozĭlŭ)
    • Bulgarian: козе́л (kozél)
    • Serbo-Croatian: ко̀зао
    • Slovene: kózel (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*kozь̀lъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 242: “m. o ‘he-goat’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “kozьlъ kozьla”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b gedebuk (SA 167; PR 134)”
  3. Snoj, Marko (2016), “kózel”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar3 (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “*kozьlъ̏”
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