Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obrusъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

*ob- +‎ *brusъ

Noun

*obrusъ m

tablecloth

Declension

Declension of *obrusъ (hard o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*obrusъ	*obrusa	*obrusi
Accusative	*obrusъ	*obrusa	*obrusy
Genitive	*obrusa	*obrusu	*obrusъ
Locative	*obrusě	*obrusu	*obrusěxъ
Dative	*obrusu	*obrusoma	*obrusomъ
Instrumental	obrusъmь, obrusomь^*	*obrusoma	*obrusy
Vocative	*obruse	*obrusa	*obrusi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: обрусъ (obrusŭ)
  - Old Ruthenian: обрусъ (obrus), обрюсъ (obrjus)
    - Belarusian: абру́с (abrús)
    - Ukrainian: обру́с (obrús), о́брус (óbrus)
  - Russian: обру́с (obrús) (dialectal)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: обрус (obrus)
- Serbo-Croatian: обру̀с
- Slovene: obrús
West Slavic:
- Czech: ubrus
- Polish: obrus
- Slovak: obrus

Non-Slavic:
- Hungarian: abrosz

References

Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “обрус”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “обрус”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Georgiev V. I., Duridanov I., editor (1995), “обрус”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 755

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