< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obyknovenъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ob- + *vyknǫti.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *obyknovenъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *obyknovenъ | *obyknovena | *obyknoveno |
| Accusative | *obyknovenъ | *obyknovenǫ | *obyknoveno |
| Genitive | *obyknovena | *obyknoveny | *obyknovena |
| Locative | *obyknoveně | *obyknoveně | *obyknoveně |
| Dative | *obyknovenu | *obyknoveně | *obyknovenu |
| Instrumental | *obyknovenomь | *obyknovenojǫ | *obyknovenomь |
| Vocative | *obyknovene | *obyknoveno | *obyknoveno |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *obyknovena | *obyknoveně | *obyknoveně |
| Accusative | *obyknovena | *obyknoveně | *obyknoveně |
| Genitive | *obyknovenu | *obyknovenu | *obyknovenu |
| Locative | *obyknovenu | *obyknovenu | *obyknovenu |
| Dative | *obyknovenoma | *obyknovenama | *obyknovenoma |
| Instrumental | *obyknovenoma | *obyknovenama | *obyknovenoma |
| Vocative | *obyknovena | *obyknoveně | *obyknoveně |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *obyknoveni | *obyknoveny | *obyknovena |
| Accusative | *obyknoveny | *obyknoveny | *obyknovena |
| Genitive | *obyknovenъ | *obyknovenъ | *obyknovenъ |
| Locative | *obyknoveněxъ | *obyknovenaxъ | *obyknoveněxъ |
| Dative | *obyknovenomъ | *obyknovenamъ | *obyknovenomъ |
| Instrumental | *obyknoveny | *obyknovenami | *obyknoveny |
| Vocative | *obyknoveni | *obyknoveny | *obyknovena |
Definite declension of *obyknovenъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *obyknovenъjь | *obyknovenaja | *obyknovenoje |
| Accusative | *obyknovenъjь | *obyknovenǫjǫ | *obyknovenoje |
| Genitive | *obyknovenajego | *obyknovenyję | *obyknovenajego |
| Locative | *obyknovenějemь | *obyknoveněji | *obyknovenějemь |
| Dative | *obyknovenujemu | *obyknoveněji | *obyknovenujemu |
| Instrumental | *obyknovenyjimi | *obyknovenǫjǫ | *obyknovenyjimi |
| Vocative | *obyknovenъjь | *obyknovenaja | *obyknovenoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *obyknovenaja | *obyknoveněji | *obyknoveněji |
| Accusative | *obyknovenaja | *obyknoveněji | *obyknoveněji |
| Genitive | *obyknovenuju | *obyknovenuju | *obyknovenuju |
| Locative | *obyknovenuju | *obyknovenuju | *obyknovenuju |
| Dative | *obyknovenyjima | *obyknovenyjima | *obyknovenyjima |
| Instrumental | *obyknovenyjima | *obyknovenyjima | *obyknovenyjima |
| Vocative | *obyknovenaja | *obyknoveněji | *obyknoveněji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *obyknoveniji | *obyknovenyję | *obyknovenaja |
| Accusative | *obyknovenyję | *obyknovenyję | *obyknovenaja |
| Genitive | *obyknovenъjixъ | *obyknovenъjixъ | *obyknovenъjixъ |
| Locative | *obyknovenyjixъ | *obyknovenyjixъ | *obyknovenyjixъ |
| Dative | *obyknovenyjimъ | *obyknovenyjimъ | *obyknovenyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *obyknovenyjimi | *obyknovenyjimi | *obyknovenyjimi |
| Vocative | *obyknoveniji | *obyknovenyję | *obyknovenaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: обꙑкновенъ (obyknovenŭ)
- Russian: обыкнове́нный (obyknovénnyj)
- Old East Slavic: обꙑкновенъ (obyknovenŭ)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: обикновѐн (obiknovèn)
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “обыкнове́нный”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Georgiev V. I., Duridanov I., editor (1995), “обикновѐн”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 743
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