< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/olnita
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Inflection
Declension of *olnìta (hard a-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *olnìta | *olnitě | *olnity |
Accusative | *olnitǫ | *olnitě | *olnity |
Genitive | *olnity | *olnitu | *olnitъ |
Locative | *olnitě | *olnitu | *olnitasъ, *olnitaxъ* |
Dative | *olnitě | *olnitama | *olnitamъ |
Instrumental | *olnitojǫ, *olnitǫ** | *olnitama | *olnitami |
Vocative | *olnìto | *olnitě | *olnity |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*olnìta”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 369
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