< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pěsъkъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Possibly cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *pānsúš (“dust”). According to Vasmer, related to Armenian փոշի (pʿoši, “dust”).
Inflection
Declension of *pě̄sъ̀kъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *pě̄sъ̀kъ | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъcì |
Accusative | *pě̄sъ̀kъ | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъkỳ |
Genitive | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъ̀kъ |
Locative | *pě̄sъcě̀ | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъ̀cěxъ |
Dative | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъkòma | *pě̄sъkòmъ |
Instrumental | *pě̄sъkъ̀mь, *pě̄sъkòmь* | *pě̄sъkòma | *pě̄sъ̀ky |
Vocative | *pěsъče | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъcì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “песо́к”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pě̄sъ̀kъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 398: “m. o (b) ‘sand’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “pěsъkъ pěsъka”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (SA 138, 188; PR 134)”
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