< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/perina
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Declension of *perina (hard a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *perina | *perině | *periny |
| Accusative | *perinǫ | *perině | *periny |
| Genitive | *periny | *perinu | *perinъ |
| Locative | *perině | *perinu | *perinasъ, *perinaxъ* |
| Dative | *perině | *perinama | *perinamъ |
| Instrumental | *perinojǫ, *perinǫ** | *perinama | *perinami |
| Vocative | *perino | *perině | *periny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
- *perušina (“plumage”)
- *perьnъ, *perьnatъ (“feathery”)
- *perьnica (“pillow, duvet (made of plumage)”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “перина”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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