< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pitati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From the root of *pìťa (“food”) (from Proto-Indo-European *peyt-) + *-ati.
Inflection
Conjugation of *pitati, *pita, *pitajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *pitanьje | *pitati | *pitatъ | *pitalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *pitanъ | *pitajemъ |
| Active | *pitavъ | *pitaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *pitaxъ | *pita | *pita | *pitajǫ | *pitaješi | *pitajetь |
| Dual | *pitaxově | *pitasta | *pitaste | *pitajevě | *pitajeta | *pitajete |
| Plural | *pitaxomъ | *pitaste | *pitašę | *pitajemъ | *pitajete | *pitajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *pitaaxъ | *pitaaše | *pitaaše | — | *pitaji | *pitaji |
| Dual | *pitaaxově | *pitaašeta | *pitaašete | *pitajivě | *pitajita | — |
| Plural | *pitaaxomъ | *pitaašete | *pitaaxǫ | *pitajimъ | *pitajite | — |
Related terms
- *pitěti (“to feed”)
- *pìťa (“food”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: pitati
References
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “пита́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 36
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pitati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 401
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пита́ть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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