< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prokaza
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *pro- + *kaziti.
Inflection
Declension of *prokaza (hard a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *prokaza | *prokazě | *prokazy |
| Accusative | *prokazǫ | *prokazě | *prokazy |
| Genitive | *prokazy | *prokazu | *prokazъ |
| Locative | *prokazě | *prokazu | *prokazasъ, *prokazaxъ* |
| Dative | *prokazě | *prokazama | *prokazamъ |
| Instrumental | *prokazojǫ, *prokazǫ** | *prokazama | *prokazami |
| Vocative | *prokazo | *prokazě | *prokazy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
Further reading
- Duridanov I., Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (1996), “проказа”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 754
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “прока́за”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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