< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rǫkavica
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Declension of *rǫkavica (soft a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *rǫkavica | *rǫkavici | *rǫkavicę̇ |
| Accusative | *rǫkavicǫ | *rǫkavici | *rǫkavicę̇ |
| Genitive | *rǫkavicę̇ | *rǫkavicu | *rǫkavicь |
| Locative | *rǫkavici | *rǫkavicu | *rǫkavicasъ, *rǫkavicaxъ* |
| Dative | *rǫkavici | *rǫkavicama | *rǫkavicamъ |
| Instrumental | *rǫkavicejǫ, *rǫkavicǫ** | *rǫkavicama | *rǫkavicami |
| Vocative | *rǫkavice | *rǫkavici | *rǫkavicę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (2002), “ръкавица”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 373
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