< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/serdina
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Declension of *serdina (hard a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *serdina | *serdině | *serdiny |
| Accusative | *serdinǫ | *serdině | *serdiny |
| Genitive | *serdiny | *serdinu | *serdinъ |
| Locative | *serdině | *serdinu | *serdinasъ, *serdinaxъ* |
| Dative | *serdině | *serdinama | *serdinamъ |
| Instrumental | *serdinojǫ, *serdinǫ** | *serdinama | *serdinami |
| Vocative | *serdino | *serdině | *serdiny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Sorbian:
- Upper Sorbian: srjedźina
- Sorbian:
Further reading
- Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “сярэ́дзіна”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka
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