< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/solnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *solь + *-nъ.
Declension
Indefinite declension of *solnъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *solnъ | *solna | *solno |
| Accusative | *solnъ | *solnǫ | *solno |
| Genitive | *solna | *solny | *solna |
| Locative | *solně | *solně | *solně |
| Dative | *solnu | *solně | *solnu |
| Instrumental | *solnomь | *solnojǫ | *solnomь |
| Vocative | *solne | *solno | *solno |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *solna | *solně | *solně |
| Accusative | *solna | *solně | *solně |
| Genitive | *solnu | *solnu | *solnu |
| Locative | *solnu | *solnu | *solnu |
| Dative | *solnoma | *solnama | *solnoma |
| Instrumental | *solnoma | *solnama | *solnoma |
| Vocative | *solna | *solně | *solně |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *solni | *solny | *solna |
| Accusative | *solny | *solny | *solna |
| Genitive | *solnъ | *solnъ | *solnъ |
| Locative | *solněxъ | *solnaxъ | *solněxъ |
| Dative | *solnomъ | *solnamъ | *solnomъ |
| Instrumental | *solny | *solnami | *solny |
| Vocative | *solni | *solny | *solna |
Definite declension of *solnъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *solnъjь | *solnaja | *solnoje |
| Accusative | *solnъjь | *solnǫjǫ | *solnoje |
| Genitive | *solnajego | *solnyję | *solnajego |
| Locative | *solnějemь | *solněji | *solnějemь |
| Dative | *solnujemu | *solněji | *solnujemu |
| Instrumental | *solnyjimi | *solnǫjǫ | *solnyjimi |
| Vocative | *solnъjь | *solnaja | *solnoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *solnaja | *solněji | *solněji |
| Accusative | *solnaja | *solněji | *solněji |
| Genitive | *solnuju | *solnuju | *solnuju |
| Locative | *solnuju | *solnuju | *solnuju |
| Dative | *solnyjima | *solnyjima | *solnyjima |
| Instrumental | *solnyjima | *solnyjima | *solnyjima |
| Vocative | *solnaja | *solněji | *solněji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *solniji | *solnyję | *solnaja |
| Accusative | *solnyję | *solnyję | *solnaja |
| Genitive | *solnъjixъ | *solnъjixъ | *solnъjixъ |
| Locative | *solnyjixъ | *solnyjixъ | *solnyjixъ |
| Dative | *solnyjimъ | *solnyjimъ | *solnyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *solnyjimi | *solnyjimi | *solnyjimi |
| Vocative | *solniji | *solnyję | *solnaja |
Derived terms
- *solnьcь (“type of mineral”)
- *solnutъ (“chick pea”)
- *solnina (“salt-cured meat”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “со́лоный”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (2002), “слан”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 850
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*solnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 460: “adj. o (c) ‘salt(y), salted’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “solnъ solna solno”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c salt (SA 109, 188; PR 138)”
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “slan”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar3 (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *sȏlnъ”
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