< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stъlbъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *stьlbъ, *stъlpъ, *stъlba
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *stl̥b-. Cognate with Lithuanian stul̃bas, Latvian stulbs, Old Norse stolpi (“pillar”).
Declension
Declension of *stъlbъ (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *stъlbъ | *stъlba | *stъlbi |
| Accusative | *stъlbъ | *stъlba | *stъlby |
| Genitive | *stъlba | *stъlbu | *stъlbъ |
| Locative | *stъlbě | *stъlbu | *stъlběxъ |
| Dative | *stъlbu | *stъlboma | *stъlbomъ |
| Instrumental | *stъlbъmь, *stъlbomь* | *stъlboma | *stъlby |
| Vocative | *stъlbe | *stъlba | *stъlbi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “столб”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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