< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tovariščь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *tovarъ + *-iščь.
Declension
Declension of *tovariščь (soft o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *tovariščь | *tovarišča | *tovarišči |
| Accusative | *tovariščь | *tovarišča | *tovariščę̇ |
| Genitive | *tovarišča | *tovarišču | *tovariščь |
| Locative | *tovarišči | *tovarišču | *tovariščixъ |
| Dative | *tovarišču | *tovariščema | *tovariščemъ |
| Instrumental | *tovariščьmь, *tovariščemь* | *tovariščema | *tovarišči |
| Vocative | *tovarišču | *tovarišča | *tovarišči |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “това́рищ”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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