< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/věkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáikas. Cognate with Lithuanian viẽkas (“power, life”).
Declension
Declension of *vě̃kъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vě̃kъ | *vě̄kà | *vě̄cì |
| Accusative | *vě̃kъ | *vě̄kà | *vě̄kỳ |
| Genitive | *vě̄kà | *vě̄kù | *vě̃kъ |
| Locative | *vě̄cě̀ | *vě̄kù | *vě̃cěxъ |
| Dative | *vě̄kù | *vě̄kòma | *vě̄kòmъ |
| Instrumental | *vě̄kъ̀mь, *vě̄kòmь* | *vě̄kòma | *vě̃ky |
| Vocative | *věče | *vě̄kà | *vě̄cì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Declension of *vě̑kъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vě̑kъ | *vě̑ka | *vě̑ci |
| Accusative | *vě̑kъ | *vě̑ka | *vě̑ky |
| Genitive | *vě̑ka | *věkù | *vě̃kъ |
| Locative | *vě̑cě | *věkù | *věcě̃xъ |
| Dative | *vě̑ku | *věkomà | *věkòmъ |
| Instrumental | *vě̑kъmь, *vě̑komь* | *věkomà | *věký |
| Vocative | *věče | *vě̑ka | *vě̑ci |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
References
- Nikolaev, Sergei L. (2020) «Слово о полку Игореве»: реконструкция стихотворного текста [“The Tale of Igor’s Campaign”: reconstruction of a poetic text] (in Russian), Moscow; Saint-Petersburg: Nestor-History, →ISBN, page 260
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