< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/eĺčgek
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *eĺč- + *-gek. Akin to Proto-Tungusic *eyiken and Proto-Mongolic *eljigen (“donkey”).[1][2]
Declension
Declension of *eĺčgek
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *eĺčgek |
Accusative | *eĺčgekni, *eĺčgeknig 1) |
Genitive | *eĺčgekniŋ |
Dative | *eĺčgekke |
Locative | *eĺčgekde |
Ablative | *eĺčgekden |
Instrumental 2) | *eĺčgekin |
Equative 2) | *eĺčgekče |
1) Found in early Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- →? Proto-Mongolic: *eljigen
- Common Turkic:
References
- Tekin, Talât (1969), “Zetacism and Sigmatism in Proto-Turkic”, in Acta Orientalia Acedamiae Scientiarum Hunagricae (in English), Berkeley, pages 51-80
- Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*eĺčgek”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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