< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/köpek
 |
This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Declension
Declension of *köpek
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *köpek |
| Accusative | *köpekni, *köpeknig 1) |
| Genitive | *köpekniŋ |
| Dative | *köpekke |
| Locative | *köpekde |
| Ablative | *köpekden |
| Instrumental 2) | *köpekin |
| Equative 2) | *köpekče |
1) Found in early Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- → Hungarian: kopó
- →? Russian: кобель (kobelʹ)
- → Written Oirat: [script needed] (köbö, “name of a hero”)
- Oghuz
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: [script needed] (köpek)
- Uzbek: koʻppak
- Kipchak
References
- Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*köpek”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.