Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bringan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *bringaną.

Verb

*bringan

to bring

Inflection

*bringidi, *brą̄htā, *brą̄ht

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

Old English: bringan, brenġan
- Middle English: bringen
  - Scots: bring
  - English: bring
Old Frisian: brenga, bringa, branga, brendza
- North Frisian:
  Helgoland, Föhr-Amrum, Sylt: bring
  Mooring: bränge
- Saterland Frisian: brange
- West Frisian: bringe
Old Saxon: brengian, brengan, bringan
- Middle Low German: bringen, brengen
  - Low German: bringen, brängen
  - → Danish: bringe
  - → Norwegian: bringe, bringa
  - → Swedish: bringa
Old Dutch: bringan
- Middle Dutch: bringen
  - Dutch: brengen
    - Afrikaans: bring, breng
  - Limburgish: bringe
  - West Flemish: bringen
Old High German: bringan
- Middle High German: bringen
  - Alemannic German: bringe
    Swabian: [Term?]
  - Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: prengen
    Mòcheno: [Term?]
  - Central Franconian: brenge
    Hunsrik: bringe
    Luxembourgish: bréngen
  - East Central German: [Term?]
    Vilamovian: brengia
  - East Franconian: [Term?]
  - German: bringen
  - Rhine Franconian:
    Pennsylvania German: bringe
  - Yiddish: ברענגען‎ (brengen)

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