< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skankijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skankijaną.

Verb

*skankijan

  1. to pour (a drink)

Inflection
Class 1 weak
Infinitive *skankijan
1st sg. past *skankidā
Infinitive *skankijan
Genitive infin. *skankijannjas
Dative infin. *skankijannjē
Instrum. infin. *skankijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *skankiju *skankidā
2nd singular *skankisi *skankidēs, *skankidōs
3rd singular *skankiþi *skankidē, *skankidā
1st plural *skankijum *skankidum
2nd plural *skankiþ *skankidud
3rd plural *skankijanþ *skankidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *skankijē *skankidī
2nd singular *skankijēs *skankidī
3rd singular *skankijē *skankidī
1st plural *skankijēm *skankidīm
2nd plural *skankijēþ *skankidīd
3rd plural *skankijēn *skankidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *skanki
Plural *skankiþ
Present Past
Participle *skankijandī *skankid

Descendants
  • Old English: sċenċan
    • Middle English: schenken, schenchen
  • Old Frisian: skenka
    • Saterland Frisian: schoanke, skoanke
    • West Frisian: skinke
  • Old Saxon: skenkian
    • Middle Low German: schenken
      • German Low German: schenken
      • Plautdietsch: schenkjen
      • → Old Norse: skenkja (“to pour (drink)”)
        • Icelandic: skenkja (“to pour (drink); to give”)
        • Faroese: skeinkja (“to pour (drink); to serve wine; to give”)
      • → Old Swedish: skænkia
        • Swedish: skänka
        • → Elfdalian: stşaintşa
      • → Old Danish: skænkæ
      • → Gutnish: skänke, skänk', skänka
  • Old Dutch: skenken
  • Old High German: scenken
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